Cigarette filter – wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cigarettes online Blog Archive Discount cigarettes in pinellas park, fl – information and directions

  1. “Consumers’ knowledge and beliefs about the safety of cigarette filters HASTRUP et al. 10 (1) 84 Tobacco Control”. 1970 04 14. Retrieved 2013 01 02.
  2. “The History of Filters”. Retrieved 2008 05 18.
  3. a b “British American Tobacco Cigarettes”. Retrieved 2013 01 02.
  4. “What are cigarettes and filters made of? Longwood University”. Retrieved 2013 01 02.
  5. “Cigarette Filter Danger”
  6. 1966 Lark cigarette commercial
  7. Rigotti NA, Tindle HA (March 2004). “The fallacy of “light” cigarettes”. BMJ 328 (7440) E278 9. doi 10.1136/bmj.328.7440.E278. PMC 2901853. PMID 15016715.
  8. Louis R. Carlozo (June 18, 2008). “Kicking butts How the butts stack up”. Chicago Tribune. 10 15 years length of time it takes a filter’s component fibers to break down they do not biodegrade
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  11. Ceredigion County Council dead link
  12. Register KM (August 2000). “Cigarette Butts as Litter Toxic as Well as Ugly”. Underwater Naturalist, Bulletin of the American Littoral Society 25 (2).
  13. Pauly JL, Mepani AB, Lesses JD, Cummings KM, Streck RJ (March 2002). “Cigarettes with defective filters marketed for 40 years what Philip Morris never told smokers”. Tob Control 11 (Suppl 1) I51 61. doi 10.1136/ PMC 1766058. PMID 11893815. Table 1 Chronology of events related to the marketing of cigarettes filters in the USA, and filter fibre and carbon particle “fall out” assays of Phillip Morris, Inc
  14. International Coastal Cleanup 2006 Report, page 8 dead link
  15. Novotny TE, Lum K, Smith E, et al. (2009). “Cigarettes butts and the case for an environmental policy on hazardous cigarette waste”. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 6 1691 705.
  16. “The world litters 4.5 trillion cigarette butts a year. Can we stop this?”. The Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2014 09 16.
  17. “International Coastal Cleanup 2006 Report, page 8”. Retrieved 2009 11 13.
  18. Sluaghter E, Gersberg RM, Watanabe K, Rudolph J, Stransky C, Novotny TE (2011). “Toxicity of cigarette butts, and their chemical components, to marine and freshwater fish”. Tobacco Control 20 25 29.
  19. “Acetylesterase mediated deacetylation of pectin impairs cell elongation, pollen germination, and plant reproduction”. American Society of Plant Biologists. 2012 01. Retrieved 2014 10 03. Check date values in date (help)
  20. Hon NS (1977). “Photodegradation of Cellulose Acetate Fibers”. Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry 15 725 744.
  21. Hosono K, Kanazawa A, Mori H, Endo T (2007). “Photodegradation of Cellulose Acetate flim in the presence of bensophenone as a photosensitizer”. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 105 3235 3239.
  22. “Accidents, fires Price of littering goes beyond fines”. Washington State of Washington Department of Ecology. 2004 06 01.
  23. “Cigarette Butts and the Case for an Environmental Policy on Hazardous Cigarette Waste”. Retrieved 2009 09 21.
  24. Minzae L, Gil Pyo K, Hyeon DS, Soomin P, Jongheop Y (2014). “Preparation of energy storage material derived from a used cigarette filter for a supercapacitor electrode”. IOP Science 25 34.
  25. . Environmental Health News. 2012 07 14 Missing or empty title (help)